🏁 Formula 1 Circuits 2025

🏎️ Browse all the circuits featured in the 2025 calendar, with detailed information about each track's characteristics, location, and event dates.

🏁 Circuit Overview

24 circuits worldwide
24
Total Circuits
21
Countries
6
Sprint Weekends
Albert Park Grand Prix Circuit track layout
Australia flag

Albert Park

Melbourne, Australia

Albert Park Grand Prix Circuit

Length:
5.278 km
Corners:
14
First GP:
1996
Races:
28
Difficult OvertakingHigh Speed

Set in the heart of Melbourne's cultural precinct, the Albert Park Grand Prix Circuit represents one of Formula 1's most unique venues, seamlessly blending the urban landscape with the natural beauty of Albert Park Lake. This semi-permanent street circuit stretches 5.278 kilometers around the picturesque lake, incorporating both purpose-built racing sections and public roads that serve Melbourne's residents throughout the year. The circuit's layout is characterized by its flowing nature, featuring long straights that allow for high speeds, punctuated by a series of challenging corners that test drivers' precision and car setup. The track surface, being a mix of permanent racing tarmac and public roads, creates varying grip levels that add an extra dimension to the racing challenge. Located just 3 kilometers south of Melbourne's city center, the circuit offers spectacular views of the Melbourne skyline, creating one of the most photogenic backdrops in Formula 1. The venue's unique position means that drivers navigate through tree-lined sections, past the lake's shoreline, and along roads that double as everyday thoroughfares for Melbourne's citizens. The circuit's design promotes high-speed racing, with cars regularly reaching speeds of over 320 km/h on the main straight, while the technical sections demand precise car control and optimal aerodynamic setup. Weather conditions can vary dramatically during the Australian Grand Prix weekend, with Melbourne's notorious 'four seasons in one day' climate adding an unpredictable element that can dramatically influence race strategy and outcomes.

Lap Record
1:20.260
Charles Leclerc (2024)
Shanghai International Circuit track layout
China flag

Shanghai

Shanghai, China

Shanghai International Circuit

Length:
5.451 km
Corners:
16
First GP:
2004
Races:
17
Good OvertakingHigh Speed

The Shanghai International Circuit represents one of Formula 1's most successful ventures into new markets and stands as a testament to China's rapid emergence as a global economic and cultural powerhouse, creating a world-class racing venue that has become synonymous with the sport's expansion into Asia and the development of a passionate new generation of Formula 1 fans. This remarkable 5.451-kilometer circuit, designed by renowned architect Hermann Tilke and located in the Jiading District of Shanghai, features one of the most distinctive and visually striking layouts in Formula 1, with its famous 'snail shell' configuration creating a unique aesthetic that is immediately recognizable from aerial views while providing challenging racing that tests every aspect of car and driver performance. The circuit's defining characteristic is its extraordinary 1.17-kilometer back straight, one of the longest in Formula 1, where cars exceed 320 km/h before arriving at one of the sport's most demanding heavy braking zones, creating spectacular overtaking opportunities that have produced some of the championship's most memorable racing moments. The track's technical complexity stems from its varied corner combinations, from the tight, technical opening sector that demands precision and car balance, to the flowing middle section that rewards aerodynamic efficiency, and the challenging final sector where strategic positioning becomes crucial for maximizing straight-line speed advantage. The venue's impressive infrastructure and facilities represent the pinnacle of modern motorsport architecture, with state-of-the-art paddock facilities, grandstands that accommodate over 200,000 spectators, and technological systems that demonstrate China's commitment to hosting international sporting events at the highest possible standard.

Lap Record
1:32.238
Michael Schumacher (2004)
Suzuka Circuit track layout
Japan flag

Suzuka

Suzuka, Japan

Suzuka Circuit

Length:
5.807 km
Corners:
18
First GP:
1987
Races:
35
Difficult OvertakingVery High Speed

Suzuka International Racing Course stands as the undisputed crown jewel of Formula 1 circuits, representing the absolute pinnacle of racing circuit design and the ultimate test of driver skill, car balance, and racing purity. This magnificent 5.807-kilometer figure-eight layout, unique among modern Formula 1 venues, weaves through the Japanese countryside with a sequence of corners that has remained largely unchanged since its inception, testament to the perfection of its original design philosophy. The circuit's legendary status stems from its uncompromising demand for precision, bravery, and technical excellence, with corners like the sweeping 130R, the challenging Spoon Curve, and the famous Esses complex creating a symphony of high-speed flowing sections that separate the great drivers from the merely good. Every corner at Suzuka tells a story and demands respect, from the flat-out commitment required through 130R at speeds exceeding 300 km/h, to the delicate balance needed to navigate the Esses while maintaining momentum for the climb up to the Degner curves. The circuit's surface, meticulously maintained to provide optimal grip while challenging tire management, combined with elevation changes that add complexity to aerodynamic setup, creates a venue where mechanical sympathy and driving finesse are rewarded above all else. The track's flowing nature means that cars spend much of the lap in high-speed corners, placing enormous demands on aerodynamic efficiency and driver stamina, while the limited opportunities for overtaking ensure that qualifying performance and strategic excellence are paramount. Suzuka's unique figure-eight configuration, with the track crossing over itself via a bridge, creates not only a visually striking layout but also provides spectators with unparalleled viewing opportunities and adds to the circuit's distinctive character that has made it a favorite among purists and professionals alike.

Lap Record
1:30.983
Lewis Hamilton (2019)
Bahrain International Circuit track layout
Bahrain flag

Bahrain

Sakhir, Bahrain

Bahrain International Circuit

Length:
5.412 km
Corners:
15
First GP:
2004
Races:
20
Excellent OvertakingHigh Speed

Rising majestically from the Sakhir desert like a modern oasis, the Bahrain International Circuit stands as a testament to the Middle East's ambition to become a global motorsport hub and represents one of Formula 1's most technically advanced and strategically important venues. This remarkable 5.412-kilometer circuit was designed from the ground up to provide exceptional racing, featuring wide track surfaces, extensive run-off areas, and multiple racing lines that encourage close wheel-to-wheel combat and strategic overtaking opportunities. The circuit's unique desert location creates a stark and beautiful contrast between the high-tech racing facility and the surrounding landscape, with the venue's modern architecture and infrastructure serving as a symbol of Bahrain's forward-thinking approach to international sports hosting. The track layout itself is a masterclass in circuit design, incorporating a perfect balance of high-speed sections, technical corners, and heavy braking zones that test every aspect of car performance and driver skill. The famous Turn 1 complex, a tight right-hander following a long main straight, has become synonymous with dramatic first-lap incidents and late-braking overtaking moves, while the flowing middle sector demands precise car balance and aerodynamic efficiency. The circuit's commitment to providing excellent racing conditions extends to its surface preparation and maintenance, with the track regularly resurfaced and optimized to provide consistent grip levels throughout race weekends. The venue's ability to host both day and night races adds another dimension to its appeal, with the transition from daylight to floodlit conditions creating unique challenges for teams in terms of car setup, tire strategy, and driver adaptation to changing visibility conditions.

Lap Record
1:31.447
Pedro de la Rosa (2005)
Jeddah Corniche Circuit track layout
Saudi Arabia flag

Jeddah

Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Jeddah Corniche Circuit

Length:
6.174 km
Corners:
27
First GP:
2021
Races:
4
Good OvertakingVery High Speed

The Jeddah Corniche Circuit stands as one of Formula 1's most spectacular and demanding street circuits, stretching along Saudi Arabia's stunning Red Sea coastline in the historic city of Jeddah. This remarkable 6.174-kilometer circuit represents the pinnacle of modern street circuit design, combining breathtaking speeds with technical challenges that push both drivers and machines to their absolute limits. The track's unique layout features 27 corners that flow seamlessly together, creating what many describe as the fastest and most flowing street circuit in the world, with cars regularly exceeding 320 km/h on multiple sections. The circuit's design philosophy centers around high-speed commitment, with minimal run-off areas and barriers positioned close to the racing line, creating an atmosphere of intensity rarely seen in modern Formula 1. The track surface, laid specifically for racing, provides excellent grip while the circuit's elevation changes and varying corner radii demand precise car setup and exceptional driver skill. Located along the Jeddah Corniche waterfront, the circuit offers stunning views of the Red Sea and the city's modern skyline, with the track illuminated by state-of-the-art LED lighting systems that create a spectacular visual spectacle for night racing. The venue's infrastructure represents a significant investment in motorsport facilities, featuring world-class paddock facilities, grandstands that accommodate over 50,000 spectators, and advanced safety systems designed to meet the highest international standards. The circuit's challenging nature stems from its high-speed corners taken in close proximity to concrete barriers, requiring drivers to maintain absolute concentration and precision throughout the entire lap, making it one of the most mentally and physically demanding circuits on the Formula 1 calendar.

Lap Record
1:30.734
Lewis Hamilton (2021)
Miami International Autodrome track layout
USA flag

Miami

Miami, USA

Miami International Autodrome

Length:
5.41 km
Corners:
19
First GP:
2022
Races:
3
Good OvertakingHigh Speed

The Miami International Autodrome represents Formula 1's successful integration into America's vibrant sporting and entertainment landscape, creating a unique racing venue that captures the distinctive energy, glamour, and cultural diversity that defines Miami as one of the world's premier destination cities. This innovative 5.41-kilometer circuit, ingeniously constructed around the Hard Rock Stadium complex in Miami Gardens, demonstrates how modern Formula 1 can adapt to urban environments while creating spectacular racing and entertainment experiences that appeal to both traditional motorsport fans and new audiences drawn to the sport's growing popularity in America. The circuit's layout skillfully incorporates existing infrastructure, weaving around stadium parking areas, access roads, and landscaping to create a challenging track that features 19 corners of varying complexity, from high-speed sections that reward aerodynamic efficiency to tight technical sequences that demand precision and car control. The venue's unique character stems from its integration with one of America's most famous sports stadiums, creating sight lines and perspectives that are unlike any other Formula 1 venue, while the backdrop of Miami's distinctive skyline and subtropical environment adds visual drama that complements the on-track action. The circuit's design philosophy emphasizes multiple racing lines and strategic overtaking opportunities, with several heavy braking zones and DRS-enabled straights that encourage close wheel-to-wheel combat and strategic positioning throughout the race distance. The South Florida climate presents unique challenges for teams and drivers, with high temperatures and humidity levels that push both human and mechanical performance to their limits while creating tire degradation patterns that add strategic complexity to race weekends.

Lap Record
1:31.361
Max Verstappen (2023)
Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari track layout
Italy flag

Imola

Imola, Italy

Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari

Length:
4.909 km
Corners:
17
First GP:
1980
Races:
32
Difficult OvertakingMedium-High Speed

The Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari at Imola stands as one of motorsport's most revered and emotionally significant venues, representing both the pinnacle of racing tradition and a solemn reminder of the sport's inherent dangers that led to transformative safety improvements throughout Formula 1. This historic 4.909-kilometer circuit, nestled in the heart of Italy's Emilia-Romagna region where automotive passion runs deeper than anywhere else on Earth, embodies the classic characteristics of old-school racing venues where precision, commitment, and respect for the circuit's demands are absolutely essential for success. The track's legendary status stems from its uncompromising layout that features a sequence of challenging corners, each with its own character and demands, from the rebuilt Tamburello corner that requires absolute precision, to the flowing Acque Minerali complex that tests car balance, and the intimidating Rivazza chicane where many championship battles have been decided. The circuit's natural topography creates significant elevation changes that add complexity to car setup and driver technique, while the narrow width and limited run-off areas in many sections create an atmosphere of intensity and concentration that separates Imola from more modern, forgiving venues. The venue's integration with the surrounding Santerno River valley creates a naturally amphitheater-like setting where passionate Italian fans create an atmosphere that celebrates both the technical excellence of Formula 1 and the deep cultural connection between motorsport and Italian identity, making race weekends at Imola feel like pilgrimages to one of racing's most sacred locations.

Lap Record
1:15.484
Lewis Hamilton (2020)
Circuit de Monaco track layout
Monaco flag

Monaco

Monte-Carlo, Monaco

Circuit de Monaco

Length:
3.337 km
Corners:
19
First GP:
1929
Races:
79
Nearly Impossible OvertakingMedium Speed

The Circuit de Monaco represents the absolute pinnacle of motorsport prestige, glamour, and racing tradition, standing as Formula 1's most coveted victory and the ultimate symbol of driver excellence in the sport's most challenging environment. This legendary 3.337-kilometer street circuit winds through the narrow streets of the Monte Carlo district, creating an unparalleled racing spectacle where precision, courage, and mental fortitude are tested to their absolute limits. The track's unforgiving nature stems from its incredibly narrow width, with barriers positioned mere centimeters from the racing line, leaving no room for error and demanding absolute perfection from drivers who must navigate at speeds that seem impossible on public roads. Every corner at Monaco is iconic and steeped in history, from the flat-out blast through Casino Square past the legendary Monte Carlo Casino, to the technical challenge of the Swimming Pool complex where cars thread between concrete barriers with millimeter precision. The circuit's unique character is defined not only by its physical constraints but also by its breathtaking beauty, with cars racing past luxury yachts in the harbor, through tunnels, and alongside some of the world's most expensive real estate, creating a backdrop that epitomizes the glamour and exclusivity associated with Formula 1. The track surface, being actual city streets, presents unique challenges with varying grip levels, painted lines, and manholes that must be navigated with extreme care, while the lack of run-off areas means that even the smallest mistake can result in race-ending consequences. The famous Fairmont Hairpin, the slowest corner in Formula 1 at just 50 km/h, contrasts dramatically with the high-speed approach through the tunnel, creating one of motorsport's most extreme braking challenges and a cornerstone of Monaco's reputation as the ultimate test of car control and driver skill.

Lap Record
1:12.909
Lewis Hamilton (2021)
Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya track layout
Spain flag

Barcelona

Montmeló, Spain

Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya

Length:
4.675 km
Corners:
16
First GP:
1991
Races:
33
Difficult OvertakingMedium-High Speed

The Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya stands as Formula 1's ultimate proving ground and technical benchmark, serving as the venue where teams validate their championship ambitions and drivers demonstrate their adaptability to one of the most comprehensive challenges in modern motorsport. This meticulously designed 4.675-kilometer circuit, located in the hills of Montmeló near Barcelona, represents the perfect synthesis of technical complexity and competitive challenge, featuring a sequence of 16 corners that test every aspect of Formula 1 car performance from low-speed traction and mechanical grip to high-speed aerodynamic efficiency and tire management. The circuit's reputation as the sport's most complete test stems from its demanding layout that includes long straights, tight hairpins, fast sweeping corners, and elevation changes that require teams to find the optimal balance between competing aerodynamic and mechanical setup requirements. The venue's role as Formula 1's primary pre-season testing location means that every team and driver knows the circuit intimately, creating a level playing field where marginal performance differences become magnified and where the slightest setup advantages or strategic innovations can determine competitive hierarchy. The Mediterranean climate and varying track surface conditions throughout different seasons add strategic complexity to race weekends, while the circuit's technical nature often produces races where track position and strategic execution matter more than raw overtaking ability.

Lap Record
1:18.149
Max Verstappen (2021)
Circuit Gilles Villeneuve track layout
Canada flag

Montreal

Montreal, Canada

Circuit Gilles Villeneuve

Length:
4.361 km
Corners:
14
First GP:
1978
Races:
42
Excellent OvertakingHigh Speed

The Circuit Gilles Villeneuve stands as one of Formula 1's most beloved and challenging venues, representing the perfect synthesis of technical racing demands and the passionate Canadian motorsport spirit that has made the Canadian Grand Prix one of the most anticipated events on the Formula 1 calendar. This unique 4.361-kilometer semi-permanent circuit, constructed on the artificial island of Île Notre-Dame in the heart of Montreal's St. Lawrence River, offers a racing experience unlike any other venue in Formula 1, combining long high-speed straights with demanding braking zones and technical sections that create some of the sport's most dramatic and unpredictable racing. The circuit's character is defined by its sequence of challenging elements, from the extended back straight where cars exceed 320 km/h while drivers prepare for one of Formula 1's heaviest braking zones at the hairpin turn, to the infamous 'Wall of Champions' - the concrete barrier at Turn 13/14 that has claimed numerous world champions and serves as a stern reminder of the precision required to master this deceptive circuit. The track's layout encourages strategic racing and late-braking overtaking maneuvers, with multiple opportunities for slipstreaming battles down the long straights and dramatic position changes that keep spectators on the edge of their seats throughout race weekends. The venue's island location creates a unique atmosphere where the urban backdrop of Montreal combines with the natural beauty of the St. Lawrence River, while the circuit's integration with the city's park system means that when Formula 1 isn't racing, the roads serve as peaceful pathways for Montreal residents and visitors to enjoy the scenic island environment.

Lap Record
1:13.078
Valtteri Bottas (2019)
Red Bull Ring track layout
Austria flag

Austria

Spielberg, Austria

Red Bull Ring

Length:
4.318 km
Corners:
10
First GP:
1970
Races:
36
Excellent OvertakingHigh Speed

The Red Bull Ring stands as one of Formula 1's most spectacular and fan-friendly venues, nestled in the breathtaking Styrian Mountains of Austria where dramatic Alpine scenery provides a stunning backdrop for intense wheel-to-wheel racing on one of the sport's most compact and challenging circuits. This remarkable 4.318-kilometer venue represents the perfect synthesis of natural beauty and racing excitement, with its short lap length and strategic layout creating multiple opportunities for overtaking and close combat that consistently produces some of the most entertaining races on the Formula 1 calendar. The circuit's unique character stems from its significant elevation changes, with cars climbing and descending over 60 meters as they navigate the track's ten challenging corners, each demanding different skills and setup compromises that test both driver adaptability and car versatility. The famous uphill climb from Turn 2 to Turn 3, one of the steepest sections in Formula 1, challenges drivers to maintain speed while managing the complex aerodynamic effects of the elevation change, while the high-speed corners like Turn 4 and the final sector demand absolute precision and commitment. The track's relatively wide surface and multiple racing lines encourage close racing and strategic positioning, with the long main straight providing excellent slipstreaming opportunities that often lead to dramatic late-braking battles into Turn 1. The Red Bull Ring's mountain location creates unique atmospheric conditions that can dramatically affect car performance and racing strategy, with altitude effects reducing engine power while the mountain weather patterns can quickly change track conditions from perfect to challenging.

Lap Record
1:05.619
Carlos Sainz (2020)
Silverstone Circuit track layout
Great Britain flag

Silverstone

Silverstone, Great Britain

Silverstone Circuit

Length:
5.891 km
Corners:
18
First GP:
1950
Races:
57
Good OvertakingVery High Speed

Silverstone Circuit stands as the spiritual home of Formula 1 and British motorsport, representing the very foundation upon which the modern Formula 1 World Championship was built and continuing to serve as one of the sport's most revered and challenging venues. This magnificent 5.891-kilometer circuit, carved from the runways and perimeter roads of a former Royal Air Force station, embodies the perfect marriage of motorsport heritage and cutting-edge racing technology, creating an environment where speed, skill, and courage are tested to their absolute limits. The track's legendary status is built upon its sequence of high-speed corners that flow together in perfect harmony, from the flat-out commitment required through Copse Corner at over 290 km/h, to the breathtaking Maggotts-Becketts-Chapel complex that represents one of the most challenging and exhilarating sequences in all of motorsport. These corners demand not only exceptional bravery from drivers but also aerodynamic efficiency and mechanical grip that pushes Formula 1 cars to their performance limits, creating a venue where the margin between glory and disaster is measured in mere millimeters. The circuit's wide track surface and multiple racing lines encourage close wheel-to-wheel combat, while the high-speed nature of most corners means that drivers must maintain absolute precision while racing in close proximity to their competitors. Silverstone's unique character stems from its origins as an airfield, with the long straights and sweeping corners reflecting the geometric constraints of its aviation heritage, while modern additions like the Arena complex and Wellington Straight have enhanced overtaking opportunities without compromising the circuit's essential high-speed character that has made it a favorite among drivers and fans alike.

Lap Record
1:27.097
Max Verstappen (2020)
Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps track layout
Belgium flag

Spa

Spa, Belgium

Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps

Length:
7.004 km
Corners:
19
First GP:
1925
Races:
55
Excellent OvertakingVery High Speed

The Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps stands as the undisputed cathedral of motorsport, a hallowed venue that embodies everything that makes Formula 1 racing extraordinary and represents the ultimate examination of driver courage, skill, and racing purity. This magnificent 7.004-kilometer circuit, the longest on the current Formula 1 calendar, winds through the breathtaking Belgian Ardennes forest with an elevation change of over 100 meters, creating a three-dimensional racing challenge that is unmatched anywhere else in the world. The circuit's legendary status is built upon its sequence of iconic corners, none more famous than the Eau Rouge-Raidillon complex, a left-right-left combination taken at speeds approaching 300 km/h that demands absolute commitment and represents the defining moment where great drivers separate themselves from the merely talented. The track's character is defined by its natural beauty and organic flow, with corners that follow the contours of the landscape rather than conforming to artificial design constraints, creating a venue where drivers must adapt to the circuit rather than the other way around. Spa's notorious weather adds another layer of complexity, with the Ardennes microclimate capable of producing multiple weather conditions simultaneously across different parts of the circuit, forcing teams and drivers to make split-second strategic decisions that can determine race outcomes. The long Kemmel Straight, stretching for over 700 meters, provides spectacular slipstreaming battles and overtaking opportunities, while technical sections like Pouhon and the Stadium complex demand precision and car control that test every aspect of Formula 1 machinery and human performance.

Lap Record
1:46.286
Valtteri Bottas (2018)
Hungaroring track layout
Hungary flag

Hungary

Budapest, Hungary

Hungaroring

Length:
4.381 km
Corners:
14
First GP:
1986
Races:
38
Very Difficult OvertakingMedium Speed

The Hungaroring stands as one of Formula 1's most strategically demanding and historically significant venues, representing both a testament to the sport's role in bridging political divides and a unique racing challenge that rewards tactical brilliance, driving precision, and team strategy above raw speed and overtaking prowess. This distinctive 4.381-kilometer circuit, nestled in the rolling hills of Mogyoród just outside Budapest, presents one of the most technically demanding layouts in Formula 1, featuring 14 corners that flow together in a sequence of tight, twisty sections that create what many describe as a high-speed karting track that demands absolute precision and leaves no room for error. The circuit's character is defined by its narrow width and limited overtaking opportunities, which transforms race weekends into fascinating exercises in strategic planning where track position becomes paramount and teams must rely on tire strategy, pit stop timing, and setup optimization to gain competitive advantage rather than depending on on-track overtaking maneuvers. The venue's unique topography, with significant elevation changes and corners that are often blind or off-camber, creates additional challenges for drivers who must memorize every nuance of the track surface and commit to racing lines with complete confidence, while the circuit's dusty surface - caused by limited use throughout the year - often improves dramatically over the course of a race weekend as more rubber is laid down. The Hungarian summer heat adds another layer of complexity, with track temperatures often exceeding 50 degrees Celsius and ambient temperatures that push both human and mechanical performance to their limits, creating conditions where driver fitness, car cooling, and tire management become crucial factors in determining race outcomes.

Lap Record
1:16.627
Lewis Hamilton (2020)
Circuit Zandvoort track layout
Netherlands flag

Zandvoort

Zandvoort, Netherlands

Circuit Zandvoort

Length:
4.259 km
Corners:
14
First GP:
1952
Races:
31
Difficult OvertakingMedium-High Speed

Circuit Zandvoort represents one of Formula 1's most unique and characterful venues, nestled among the distinctive sand dunes of the Dutch North Sea coast where the maritime atmosphere and old-school racing philosophy combine to create an intimate and challenging environment that harkens back to motorsport's golden age. This distinctive 4.259-kilometer circuit, carved through the rolling dune landscape just kilometers from the beach, offers a rare glimpse into traditional circuit design where the track follows the natural contours of the land rather than conforming to modern geometric constraints, creating a venue that demands driver adaptation and rewards those who can master its subtle complexities. The circuit's most famous feature, the banked corners at Turns 3 and 14, represents a bold return to a design philosophy rarely seen in modern Formula 1, with the 18-degree banking creating unique racing dynamics that challenge both drivers and engineers to understand new limits of speed and car control. The track's narrow width and limited run-off areas in many sections create an old-school atmosphere where precision is paramount and mistakes are immediately punished, fostering a level of respect and concentration that many drivers find refreshing in the modern era of wide, forgiving circuits. The coastal location brings unique atmospheric conditions, with sea breezes and sand that can affect grip levels throughout the weekend, while the circuit's position among the dunes creates natural grandstands that provide spectators with excellent viewing opportunities and an intimate connection to the racing action. The venue's compact size and efficient layout mean that spectators can easily move around the circuit and experience different perspectives of the racing, creating a festival-like atmosphere that celebrates both Dutch motorsport heritage and the return of their national hero Max Verstappen to his home circuit.

Lap Record
1:11.097
Lewis Hamilton (2021)
Autodromo Nazionale Monza track layout
Italy flag

Monza

Monza, Italy

Autodromo Nazionale Monza

Length:
5.793 km
Corners:
11
First GP:
1922
Races:
72
Excellent OvertakingVery High Speed

Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, universally revered as the 'Temple of Speed,' represents the very soul of Italian motorsport passion and stands as Formula 1's fastest circuit, where the pursuit of ultimate velocity combines with the most fervent and knowledgeable racing fans in the world to create an atmosphere that is simply unmatched in all of motorsport. This historic 5.793-kilometer circuit, nestled within the Parco di Monza royal park just outside Milan, has been the spiritual home of speed for over a century, with its characteristic long straights and heavy braking zones creating a unique racing dynamic that rewards aerodynamic efficiency, engine power, and strategic slipstreaming tactics. The circuit's layout encourages some of the closest and most spectacular racing in Formula 1, with cars often separated by mere thousandths of a second as they draft and weave down the lengthy straights at speeds exceeding 340 km/h before arriving at the heavy braking zones that provide prime overtaking opportunities. The famous Parabolica, Monza's signature final corner, serves as both a technical challenge requiring precise entry speed and positioning, and a strategic consideration as drivers seek to position themselves for slipstreaming battles down the main straight. The circuit's relatively low aerodynamic demands favor cars with superior straight-line speed and efficient power units, often creating surprising competitive orders that add unpredictability to race weekends. The legendary atmosphere created by the Tifosi, Ferrari's passionate supporters who paint the grandstands red and create an wall of sound that can be heard above the screaming engines, transforms race weekends into religious experiences that celebrate not just racing but the very essence of Italian passion for motorsport.

Lap Record
1:21.046
Rubens Barrichello (2004)
Baku City Circuit track layout
Azerbaijan flag

Baku

Baku, Azerbaijan

Baku City Circuit

Length:
6.003 km
Corners:
20
First GP:
2016
Races:
7
Good OvertakingVery High Speed

The Baku City Circuit stands as one of Formula 1's most dramatic and contrasting venues, offering a racing experience that perfectly encapsulates the unique character of Azerbaijan's capital city where ancient history meets modern ambition in a spectacular fusion of heritage and progress. This extraordinary 6.003-kilometer street circuit presents one of the most challenging and unpredictable racing environments in Formula 1, combining the narrowest section on the current calendar - the claustrophobic passage through Baku's UNESCO World Heritage Old City - with the sport's second-longest straight where cars exceed 350 km/h along the scenic Caspian Sea waterfront. The circuit's defining characteristic is its remarkable contrast between technical precision and raw speed, requiring drivers to master completely different skill sets within a single lap as they navigate from tight, unforgiving corners where the barriers are mere centimeters away, to wide-open straights where aerodynamic efficiency and engine power determine competitive advantage. The historic castle section, with its medieval walls creating a unique atmospheric backdrop, demands millimeter-perfect precision as drivers thread their Formula 1 cars through passages barely wider than the cars themselves, while any mistake immediately results in race-ending contact with ancient stone barriers that have stood for centuries. The venue's coastal location along the Caspian Sea provides stunning visual contrasts and unique atmospheric conditions, with the sea breeze and varying temperatures affecting car setup and tire performance throughout race weekends, while the dramatic elevation changes and varying surface conditions add additional complexity that can dramatically influence race outcomes and strategic decisions.

Lap Record
1:43.009
Charles Leclerc (2019)
Marina Bay Street Circuit track layout
Singapore flag

Singapore

Singapore, Singapore

Marina Bay Street Circuit

Length:
5.063 km
Corners:
23
First GP:
2008
Races:
15
Difficult OvertakingMedium Speed

The Marina Bay Street Circuit represents one of Formula 1's most revolutionary and visually spectacular achievements, transforming the concept of night racing from an ambitious experiment into one of the sport's most celebrated and iconic events that perfectly captures the modern, cosmopolitan spirit of Singapore as a global financial and cultural hub. This extraordinary 5.063-kilometer street circuit winds through the very heart of Singapore's central business district, creating a racing environment where Formula 1 cars navigate between towering skyscrapers, past historic landmarks like the Supreme Court and City Hall, and along the stunning Marina Bay waterfront where the city's famous skyline provides a breathtaking backdrop that is unmatched anywhere else in motorsport. The circuit's defining characteristic is its revolutionary floodlighting system, featuring over 1,600 specially designed projector lights that create daylight-equivalent illumination levels across the entire track, allowing for the spectacle of wheel-to-wheel racing under the stars while maintaining the highest safety standards for drivers competing at speeds exceeding 300 km/h in what would otherwise be complete darkness. The track layout itself presents a unique combination of challenges, with 23 corners of varying complexity that demand absolute precision and concentration from drivers who must navigate tight chicanes, sweeping turns, and elevation changes while adapting to the different visual references and depth perception challenges that come with racing under artificial lighting. The venue's integration with Singapore's urban infrastructure means that race weekends become city-wide celebrations, with the circuit serving as a showcase for Singapore's remarkable development and its position as one of Asia's most dynamic and forward-thinking nations, while the tropical climate adds another layer of complexity that tests both human endurance and mechanical reliability.

Lap Record
1:41.905
Kevin Magnussen (2018)
Circuit of the Americas track layout
USA flag

Austin

Austin, USA

Circuit of the Americas

Length:
5.513 km
Corners:
20
First GP:
2012
Races:
11
Good OvertakingHigh Speed

The Circuit of the Americas stands as a masterpiece of modern circuit design and a testament to America's commitment to hosting world-class Formula 1 racing, representing the successful fusion of international motorsport excellence with distinctively American ambition and innovation. This magnificent 5.513-kilometer purpose-built facility, located in the rolling hills of Austin, Texas, was conceived as the ultimate racing venue that would incorporate the most challenging and celebrated corners from legendary circuits around the world while creating its own unique identity as America's premier motorsport destination. The circuit's most iconic feature, the dramatic 40-meter climb to Turn 1, creates one of the most spectacular and challenging opening sequences in Formula 1, with cars ascending a steep gradient that demands perfect positioning and timing while providing spectacular viewing opportunities for fans positioned throughout the venue. The track's layout represents a masterclass in circuit design philosophy, featuring 20 corners that test every aspect of Formula 1 performance, from the high-speed Turns 3-6 complex inspired by Silverstone's Maggotts-Becketts sequence, to the technical challenges of the stadium section where cars navigate tight corners under the intense scrutiny of packed grandstands. The venue's infrastructure represents the pinnacle of modern motorsport facility design, with state-of-the-art paddock facilities, expansive spectator areas, and the iconic observation tower that serves as both a functional race control center and a symbol of American motorsport ambition. The circuit's wide track surface and multiple racing lines encourage strategic battles and close racing, while the varied corner speeds and braking zones create numerous overtaking opportunities that consistently produce exciting and unpredictable race outcomes.

Lap Record
1:36.169
Charles Leclerc (2019)
Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez track layout
Mexico flag

Mexico City

Mexico City, Mexico

Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez

Length:
4.304 km
Corners:
17
First GP:
1963
Races:
23
Good OvertakingHigh Speed

The Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez stands as one of Formula 1's most unique and atmospheric venues, presenting extraordinary challenges that stem from both its remarkable high-altitude location in Mexico City and the passionate, knowledgeable fanbase that creates one of the most electric and colorful atmospheres anywhere in world motorsport. This distinctive 4.304-kilometer circuit, situated at an elevation of 2,285 meters above sea level, presents unprecedented technical challenges for both drivers and engineers as the thin air dramatically reduces aerodynamic downforce and engine power while affecting tire performance, braking distances, and driver physiological demands in ways that make Mexico City unlike any other venue on the Formula 1 calendar. The circuit's layout combines high-speed sections that favor slipstreaming and strategic overtaking with technical corners that demand precision and car control, while the famous stadium section creates an amphitheater-like environment where over 15,000 spectators can witness close-quarters racing action with an intensity and proximity that is unmatched elsewhere in Formula 1. The venue's integration with the Foro Sol baseball stadium and surrounding sports complex creates a unique architectural and atmospheric environment where the sounds of racing engines echo off stadium walls while passionate Mexican fans create waves of color and noise that demonstrate the deep cultural connection between Mexico and motorsport. The high altitude presents fundamental challenges to Formula 1 technology, requiring teams to recalibrate everything from aerodynamic packages to cooling systems, while drivers must adapt to different braking points, reduced grip levels, and the physical demands of competing in an environment where oxygen levels are significantly lower than at sea-level circuits.

Lap Record
1:17.774
Valtteri Bottas (2021)
Autódromo José Carlos Pace track layout
Brazil flag

Interlagos

São Paulo, Brazil

Autódromo José Carlos Pace

Length:
4.309 km
Corners:
15
First GP:
1973
Races:
48
Excellent OvertakingMedium-High Speed

Autódromo José Carlos Pace, known worldwide as Interlagos, stands as one of Formula 1's most beloved and challenging circuits, representing the passionate heart of Brazilian motorsport and serving as a venue where dramatic racing, unpredictable weather, and extraordinary fan atmosphere combine to create some of the sport's most memorable moments. This remarkable 4.309-kilometer circuit, built into the undulating landscape of São Paulo's southern suburbs, features a unique anti-clockwise layout with over 40 meters of elevation change that creates a three-dimensional racing challenge unlike any other venue on the Formula 1 calendar. The track's character is defined by its flowing sequence of corners that demand both technical precision and racing intelligence, from the uphill climb through Senna S that tests car balance and driver commitment, to the challenging Descida do Lago section where cars plunge downhill through a series of fast corners that reward bravery and punish hesitation. The circuit's relatively compact layout encourages close racing and frequent position changes, while the significant elevation changes and varying corner speeds create multiple overtaking opportunities that consistently produce wheel-to-wheel combat throughout the field. Interlagos is perhaps most famous for its unpredictable weather patterns, with São Paulo's tropical climate capable of producing sudden thunderstorms that can transform dry races into chaotic wet-weather classics, creating conditions where strategy, driver skill, and pure luck all play crucial roles in determining race outcomes. The passionate Brazilian fans, known for their unwavering support and deep knowledge of racing, create an atmosphere that rivals any sporting venue in the world, turning race weekends into celebrations of motorsport that honor both local heroes and international champions with equal enthusiasm.

Lap Record
1:10.540
Valtteri Bottas (2018)
Las Vegas Strip Street Circuit track layout
USA flag

Las Vegas

Las Vegas, USA

Las Vegas Strip Street Circuit

Length:
6.201 km
Corners:
17
First GP:
2023
Races:
2
Excellent OvertakingVery High Speed

The Las Vegas Strip Street Circuit represents Formula 1's boldest and most spectacular venture into entertainment-focused motorsport, creating a racing spectacle that perfectly captures the extravagance, glamour, and high-stakes excitement that defines Las Vegas as the entertainment capital of the world. This extraordinary 6.201-kilometer circuit runs directly through the heart of the famous Las Vegas Strip, transforming one of America's most iconic thoroughfares into a high-speed racing venue where Formula 1 cars weave between world-famous casinos, hotels, and landmarks at speeds exceeding 320 km/h. The circuit's defining feature is its incredible 1.9-kilometer main straight along Las Vegas Boulevard, the longest straight section in Formula 1 history, where cars reach their maximum speeds while passing iconic venues like the Bellagio, Caesars Palace, and the High Roller observation wheel, creating a visual spectacle that epitomizes the fusion of motorsport and entertainment. The track's unique character combines ultra-high-speed sections with technical challenges, including the demanding sequence of corners around the Sphere and the complex turns that navigate around the city's infrastructure, demanding both raw speed and precision from drivers and teams. The night racing format adds another layer of spectacle, with the circuit illuminated by millions of LED lights and neon signs that create a sensory experience unlike any other venue in motorsport, while the desert climate presents unique challenges for tire strategy and car cooling. The venue's integration with Las Vegas's entertainment ecosystem means that race weekends become comprehensive entertainment experiences, with concerts, shows, and celebrity appearances complementing the on-track action to create a festival atmosphere that attracts both traditional motorsport fans and new audiences drawn by the unique Las Vegas experience.

Lap Record
1:35.490
Oscar Piastri (2023)
Losail International Circuit track layout
Qatar flag

Qatar

Al Daayen, Qatar

Losail International Circuit

Length:
5.419 km
Corners:
16
First GP:
2021
Races:
3
Good OvertakingHigh Speed

The Losail International Circuit represents Qatar's ambitious entry into Formula 1 and stands as a testament to the nation's commitment to establishing itself as a premier destination for international sporting events while showcasing the remarkable transformation possible in the modern Middle Eastern sporting landscape. This impressive 5.380-kilometer circuit, rising from the Qatari desert approximately 30 kilometers north of Doha, was originally conceived and constructed as a world-class facility for MotoGP racing but has successfully evolved into a Formula 1 venue that combines high-speed challenges with strategic complexity under the spectacular illumination of one of motorsport's most advanced floodlighting systems. The track's character is defined by its flowing layout of 16 corners that create a rhythm of fast, sweeping turns punctuated by slower technical sections, demanding a delicate balance between aerodynamic efficiency for the high-speed portions and mechanical grip for the tighter corners that provide strategic overtaking opportunities. The circuit's desert location creates unique environmental challenges, with extreme temperatures and occasional sandstorms that can dramatically affect racing conditions, while the night race format helps mitigate the intense Qatari heat while creating a visually spectacular racing environment that showcases both the technical excellence of Formula 1 and the architectural achievement of the circuit's comprehensive lighting infrastructure. The venue's commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility, including advanced cooling systems and water conservation technologies, demonstrates how modern motorsport facilities can operate responsibly in challenging climates while maintaining the highest standards of competition and spectator experience.

Lap Record
1:23.196
Max Verstappen (2023)
Yas Marina Circuit track layout
UAE flag

Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi, UAE

Yas Marina Circuit

Length:
5.281 km
Corners:
16
First GP:
2009
Races:
15
Good OvertakingMedium-High Speed

The Yas Marina Circuit stands as one of Formula 1's most architecturally stunning and strategically important venues, serving as the championship's traditional season finale while showcasing the remarkable vision and ambition of the United Arab Emirates in establishing Abu Dhabi as a premier global entertainment and sporting destination. This extraordinary 5.281-kilometer circuit, constructed on the purpose-built Yas Island development, represents the pinnacle of modern motorsport facility design, featuring unique architectural elements including the iconic Yas Viceroy Abu Dhabi hotel that straddles the track with its distinctive LED-illuminated grid shell structure creating one of the most recognizable and photogenic backdrops in all of motorsport. The circuit's twilight racing format, transitioning from daylight to full artificial illumination as the sun sets over the Arabian Gulf, creates a spectacular visual experience that perfectly captures the drama and glamour associated with Formula 1's championship conclusions. The track layout has evolved significantly since its inception, with major modifications implemented in 2021 that transformed several sections to improve overtaking opportunities and racing quality, demonstrating the venue's commitment to providing exciting competition alongside its architectural spectacle. The circuit's integration with the broader Yas Island entertainment complex, including theme parks, shopping destinations, and luxury hotels, makes race weekends comprehensive entertainment experiences that attract both serious motorsport fans and casual observers drawn by the unique atmosphere and world-class facilities.

Lap Record
1:26.103
Max Verstappen (2021)

🏎️ Complete Guide to F1 Circuits 2025

Discover everything you need to know about Formula 1 circuits for the 2025 season. From iconic venues like Monaco and Silverstone to challenging tracks like Suzuka and Spa-Francorchamps, explore the complete technical specifications, lap records, and racing history of every Grand Prix venue.

🏁 Circuit Characteristics

Each Formula 1 circuit presents unique challenges and characteristics that define the racing experience and strategic approaches for teams and drivers.

  • Track Layout: From street circuits to purpose-built facilities
  • Overtaking Opportunities: DRS zones and strategic passing points
  • Speed Profiles: High-speed straights vs technical sections
  • Weather Impact: Climate effects on racing conditions

📊 Technical Specifications

Detailed technical data for every circuit including precise measurements, corner counts, and performance benchmarks that influence race strategies.

  • Circuit Length: Exact distances for lap time calculations
  • Corner Count: Total turns and complexity ratings
  • Lap Records: Fastest times and record holders
  • Track Direction: Clockwise or counterclockwise layouts

🏆 Racing History & Records

Explore the rich heritage of Formula 1 venues, from legendary circuits with decades of racing history to modern additions to the calendar.

  • First Grand Prix: Historical debut races and milestone events
  • Race Winners: Most successful drivers at each venue
  • Memorable Moments: Iconic races and championship decisions
  • Circuit Evolution: Layout changes and facility upgrades

🌍 Global Racing Destinations

The 2025 Formula 1 calendar spans multiple continents, featuring circuits that represent the pinnacle of motorsport engineering and design. From the glamour of Monaco's street circuit to the high-speed challenges of Monza, each venue offers unique racing spectacles that captivate millions of fans worldwide.