Bahrain International Circuit track layout

🏁Bahrain

Bahrain flag

Bahrain International Circuit

Location: Sakhir, Bahrain
Length: 5.412 km
Corners: 15
2004
First Grand Prix
20
Total Races
70,000
Capacity

🏆Lap Record

1:31.447
Pedro de la Rosa
2005
Circuit Characteristics
Excellent OvertakingHigh Speed

🏎️Track Sectors

1

Sector 1

High-speed opening with long straight

2

Sector 2

Technical middle section with elevation changes

3

Sector 3

Fast flowing corners back to main straight

🏁About Bahrain

Rising majestically from the Sakhir desert like a modern oasis, the Bahrain International Circuit stands as a testament to the Middle East's ambition to become a global motorsport hub and represents one of Formula 1's most technically advanced and strategically important venues. This remarkable 5.412-kilometer circuit was designed from the ground up to provide exceptional racing, featuring wide track surfaces, extensive run-off areas, and multiple racing lines that encourage close wheel-to-wheel combat and strategic overtaking opportunities. The circuit's unique desert location creates a stark and beautiful contrast between the high-tech racing facility and the surrounding landscape, with the venue's modern architecture and infrastructure serving as a symbol of Bahrain's forward-thinking approach to international sports hosting. The track layout itself is a masterclass in circuit design, incorporating a perfect balance of high-speed sections, technical corners, and heavy braking zones that test every aspect of car performance and driver skill. The famous Turn 1 complex, a tight right-hander following a long main straight, has become synonymous with dramatic first-lap incidents and late-braking overtaking moves, while the flowing middle sector demands precise car balance and aerodynamic efficiency. The circuit's commitment to providing excellent racing conditions extends to its surface preparation and maintenance, with the track regularly resurfaced and optimized to provide consistent grip levels throughout race weekends. The venue's ability to host both day and night races adds another dimension to its appeal, with the transition from daylight to floodlit conditions creating unique challenges for teams in terms of car setup, tire strategy, and driver adaptation to changing visibility conditions.

📜Circuit History

The Bahrain International Circuit's emergence as a cornerstone of Formula 1's global expansion began in the late 1990s when the Kingdom of Bahrain, under the visionary leadership of Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, embarked on an ambitious project to establish the nation as a premier destination for international motorsport. The circuit design process involved collaboration with renowned German architect Hermann Tilke, who was tasked with creating a world-class facility that would meet Formula 1's exacting standards while respecting the unique characteristics of the desert environment. Construction began in 2002, with the project representing one of the largest infrastructure investments in Bahrain's history, involving the transformation of over 5.5 square kilometers of desert into a state-of-the-art motorsport complex. The inaugural Bahrain Grand Prix on April 4, 2004, marked a historic milestone as the first Formula 1 race to be held in the Middle East, opening a new chapter in the sport's geographical expansion and establishing Bahrain as a key player in the global motorsport landscape. The race was notable not only for its significance in F1 history but also for the exceptional organization and hospitality that immediately set new standards for race promotion and fan experience. Over the years, the circuit has continuously evolved and improved, introducing night racing in 2014 to create a more television-friendly time slot for European audiences while adding to the spectacle with dramatic floodlit racing conditions. The venue has weathered various challenges, including the 2011 cancellation due to political unrest, demonstrating resilience and commitment to hosting world-class motorsport. The circuit's role in Formula 1 expanded further when it became the venue for pre-season testing, replacing Barcelona as the primary winter testing location and cementing its importance in the championship calendar. Today, the Bahrain International Circuit is recognized not only as a exceptional racing venue but also as a symbol of the Middle East's growing influence in global motorsport and the successful integration of traditional culture with modern sporting excellence.

🏆Recent Grand Prix Winners

2025

Oscar Piastri

McLaren

2024

Max Verstappen

Red Bull Racing

2023

Max Verstappen

Red Bull Racing

2022

Charles Leclerc

Ferrari

2021

Lewis Hamilton

Mercedes

2020

Lewis Hamilton

Mercedes

Circuit Characteristics

OvertakingExcellent
SpeedHigh
WeatherHot and Dry

🏟️Facilities

👥
Capacity
70,000 spectators

Bahrain International Circuit features modern facilities with air-conditioned grandstands, VIP areas, and excellent viewing opportunities. The desert setting provides a unique backdrop for racing.