Baku City Circuit track layout

🏁Baku

Azerbaijan flag

Baku City Circuit

Location: Baku, Azerbaijan
Length: 6.003 km
Corners: 20
2016
First Grand Prix
7
Total Races
65,000
Capacity

🏆Lap Record

1:43.009
Charles Leclerc
2019
Circuit Characteristics
Good OvertakingVery High Speed

🏎️Track Sectors

1

Sector 1

Narrow castle section with tight corners

2

Sector 2

Technical middle section with elevation changes

3

Sector 3

Longest straight in F1 and seaside section

🏁About Baku

The Baku City Circuit stands as one of Formula 1's most dramatic and contrasting venues, offering a racing experience that perfectly encapsulates the unique character of Azerbaijan's capital city where ancient history meets modern ambition in a spectacular fusion of heritage and progress. This extraordinary 6.003-kilometer street circuit presents one of the most challenging and unpredictable racing environments in Formula 1, combining the narrowest section on the current calendar - the claustrophobic passage through Baku's UNESCO World Heritage Old City - with the sport's second-longest straight where cars exceed 350 km/h along the scenic Caspian Sea waterfront. The circuit's defining characteristic is its remarkable contrast between technical precision and raw speed, requiring drivers to master completely different skill sets within a single lap as they navigate from tight, unforgiving corners where the barriers are mere centimeters away, to wide-open straights where aerodynamic efficiency and engine power determine competitive advantage. The historic castle section, with its medieval walls creating a unique atmospheric backdrop, demands millimeter-perfect precision as drivers thread their Formula 1 cars through passages barely wider than the cars themselves, while any mistake immediately results in race-ending contact with ancient stone barriers that have stood for centuries. The venue's coastal location along the Caspian Sea provides stunning visual contrasts and unique atmospheric conditions, with the sea breeze and varying temperatures affecting car setup and tire performance throughout race weekends, while the dramatic elevation changes and varying surface conditions add additional complexity that can dramatically influence race outcomes and strategic decisions.

📜Circuit History

The development of the Baku City Circuit represents Azerbaijan's ambitious vision to establish itself on the global sporting stage while showcasing the rich cultural heritage and modern development of this strategically important nation at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. The project's conception emerged from Azerbaijan's desire to use Formula 1 as a platform for international recognition, leading to extensive planning and construction that would transform the streets of Baku into a world-class racing venue capable of hosting the pinnacle of motorsport. The circuit's design presented unique challenges, requiring innovative engineering solutions to create a safe racing environment that incorporated both the historic Old City's narrow medieval streets and the modern waterfront areas that represent Azerbaijan's contemporary development and prosperity. The inaugural race in 2016, initially branded as the European Grand Prix before becoming the Azerbaijan Grand Prix, immediately established Baku as one of Formula 1's most unpredictable and exciting venues, producing dramatic races that combined high-speed battles with strategic complexity and frequent safety car interventions. The venue's success has exceeded expectations, generating significant international attention for Azerbaijan while proving that new Formula 1 destinations can quickly establish themselves as essential components of the championship calendar through innovative circuit design and exceptional organization. The Baku City Circuit has become synonymous with dramatic racing and unexpected outcomes, hosting some of the most memorable races in recent Formula 1 history, including championship-influencing battles and career-defining performances that have cemented its reputation as a venue where anything can happen. The circuit's ongoing development and Azerbaijan's commitment to hosting world-class motorsport events continue to enhance both the racing product and the international profile of this fascinating nation, demonstrating how Formula 1 can serve as a bridge between different cultures and regions while providing spectacular entertainment for global audiences.

🏆Recent Grand Prix Winners

2024

Oscar Piastri

McLaren

2023

Sergio Perez

Red Bull Racing

2022

Max Verstappen

Red Bull Racing

2021

Sergio Perez

Red Bull Racing

2019

Lewis Hamilton

Mercedes

Circuit Characteristics

OvertakingGood
SpeedVery High
WeatherContinental

🏟️Facilities

👥
Capacity
65,000 spectators

Baku offers unique viewing experiences with grandstands positioned along the historic castle walls and modern facilities overlooking the Caspian Sea.